What is the flat part between stairs called?

What’s the Technical Term for the Flat Part Between Stairs?

Brief Summary

The flat part between flights of stairs is called a landing. It provides a resting place for users, allows for changes in direction within a staircase, and is an important element in ensuring safety and accessibility.

Expanded Answer

Landings: More than Just a Rest Stop

  • Function: Landings primarily serve these purposes:
    • Resting Point: They offer a place to pause and catch your breath, especially important in longer staircases or for people with mobility limitations.
    • Change of Direction: Landings enable staircases to turn corners or change directions, maximizing space efficiency and design flexibility.
    • Safety Enhancement: They break up long flights of stairs, reducing the risk of falls and providing a safe haven in case of a stumble.
    • Accessibility: Landings are essential for making staircases accessible to people with disabilities, allowing for wheelchair maneuvering and rest stops.
  • Types of Landings:
    • Quarter-Space Landing: Used when a staircase changes direction at a 90-degree angle.
    • Half-Space Landing: Found at the midpoint of a staircase that changes direction 180 degrees.
    • Multi-Level Landings: Connect multiple flights of stairs at different levels.

Building Code Requirements & Landings

  • Minimum Size: Building codes often specify minimum dimensions for landings to ensure safe and comfortable use. These dimensions depend on the staircase’s width and the anticipated traffic flow.
  • Handrails: Landings typically require continuous handrails on both sides for support and guidance.
  • Lighting: Adequate lighting is crucial for landings to prevent accidents and ensure visibility.

Design Considerations & Trends

  • Open Concept Living: Landings in open-plan homes can serve as additional living spaces, showcasing artwork, furniture, or decorative elements.
  • Multi-Functional Use: Landings can be designed to incorporate storage, seating, or even a small workspace, optimizing space utilization.
  • Material & Finish: Landing surfaces should complement the overall staircase design and surrounding flooring. Common materials include hardwood, tile, and stone.
  • Lighting: Natural or artificial lighting can enhance the visual appeal and safety of a landing. Consider incorporating windows, skylights, or decorative light fixtures.

Conclusion

The flat area between stairs, known as a landing, is a crucial element in staircase design that provides safety, functionality, and aesthetic appeal. Whether serving as a simple resting point or a multi-functional space, landings contribute to the overall comfort and usability of a staircase. By understanding their purpose and adhering to building codes, you can create a well-designed and safe staircase that enhances the beauty and functionality of your home.