Entries by Stair101

What side of stairs does handrail go on?

Handrail Placement on Stairs: Right or Left? Building Code Guidelines and Considerations Summary In the United States, building codes typically don’t dictate a specific side for handrail placement on stairs. However, the choice of side should prioritize safety, accessibility, and user comfort, taking into account factors like staircase design, user needs, and traffic flow. Detailed […]

What is the minimum length of a handrail extension if one is required for a stairway?

Minimum Length for Handrail Extensions: Understanding the Requirements Summary In general, when handrail extensions are required for a stairway, the minimum length is typically 12 inches both at the top and bottom of the stairs. The top extension should start directly above the first riser’s nosing and extend horizontally. The bottom extension should extend horizontally […]

When stairways wider than ____ inches require a handrail on both sides?

When Do Stairways Require Handrails on Both Sides? Summary In the United States, building codes typically mandate that stairways wider than 44 inches must have handrails installed on both sides. This requirement is in place to ensure the safety of individuals using the stairs, especially in high-traffic areas or where the stairs are particularly wide. […]

What angle do you cut a handrail end?

Cutting the Handrail End: Understanding Angles and Techniques Summary The angle at which you cut a handrail end depends on the specific design and how you want the handrail to terminate against a wall or newel post. Common cuts include 45-degree angles for short returns, 90-degree angles for plumb cuts, and angled cuts to match […]

Where a handrail is provided on one side of the stairway what is the minimum required clear width at and below the handrail height?

Minimum Clear Stairway Width with a Single Handrail: Building Code Requirements Summary When a handrail is installed on only one side of a stairway, the minimum required clear width at and below the handrail height, including treads and landings, must be at least 31.5 inches (787 mm). This requirement ensures sufficient space for safe movement […]

What should stairways not be less than in residential construction?

Minimum Stairway Dimensions in Residential Construction: A Guide to Building Codes and Safety Summary In residential construction within the United States, stairways must generally not be less than 36 inches wide. This measurement accounts for clear walking space while also considering any projections from handrails or other elements. However, specific requirements can vary based on […]

What is the most commonly cited hazard for stairways and or ladders?

What Are The OSHA Requirements For Ladders & Stairways? What is the most commonly cited hazard for stairways and or ladders? Brief Summary While structural failures can certainly contribute to accidents, the most commonly cited hazard for both stairways and ladders is, surprisingly, human error. Misjudgments, complacency, and a lack of adherence to safety protocols […]

What are the three points of contact on stairs?

Maintain Three Points of Contact for Climbing Safety What are the three points of contact on stairs? Brief Summary The three points of contact rule, often emphasized in safety training, refers to maintaining contact with two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand, when ascending or descending a staircase or ladder. This […]