Entries by Stair101

Do you need underlay on stair risers?

Do You Need Underlay on Stair Risers? Uncovering the Role of Underlay in Staircase Comfort and Durability While underlay is primarily associated with stair treads, its application on risers is a subject of debate. While not strictly mandatory according to most building codes, underlay on stair risers can offer several benefits, particularly in terms of […]

What is the difference between stair treads and risers?

What is the Difference Between Stair Treads and Risers? Unpacking the Fundamental Components of a Staircase In essence, stair treads are the horizontal surfaces you step on, while risers are the vertical components between each tread. Together, they form the basic structure of a staircase, each playing a crucial role in both functionality and aesthetics. […]

Does riser go over or behind tread?

Why Does the Riser Go Before the Tread When Installing Hardwood on Stairs? Brief Summary The riser is typically installed before the tread on stairs to achieve a seamless and visually appealing transition between the two components. This installation sequence allows for any minor variations in riser width or tread height to be concealed beneath […]

How do you attach stair treads and risers?

How Do You Attach Stair Treads and Risers? A Comprehensive Guide Stair treads and risers are typically attached using a combination of construction adhesive, nails, and/or screws to ensure a secure and long-lasting installation. The specific method can vary depending on the staircase type, materials used, and local building codes. This guide will provide a […]

What is the gap between stair treads and wall?

What is the Acceptable Gap Between Stair Treads and the Wall? The standard gap between stair treads and the wall, also known as an expansion gap, is typically 1/4 inch. This gap allows for slight movement and expansion of the wood due to temperature and humidity changes, preventing the treads from buckling or warping over […]

Should you paint or caulk stairs first?

Should You Caulk Before or After Painting Stairs? In most staircase scenarios, it’s advisable to caulk first, then paint. Caulking creates a clean seal along joints and gaps, preventing moisture intrusion and providing a finished look. By caulking first, you ensure the paint adheres directly to the sealed surface, promoting better durability and a smoother […]

Should stair treads be rounded or square?

Should Stair Treads Be Rounded or Square? A Closer Look at Safety, Aesthetics, and Building Codes The choice between rounded or square stair treads primarily depends on a combination of factors, including safety considerations, desired aesthetics, and compliance with local building codes. Both options have their merits and drawbacks, and the ideal choice often hinges […]

Why do stair treads have grooves?

Why Do Stair Treads Have Grooves? A Deeper Dive into Safety, Building Codes, and Design Stair treads incorporate grooves primarily to enhance safety by providing increased traction and preventing slips. However, there are additional nuanced reasons and benefits linked to building codes, aesthetics, and even material durability that make grooves an essential element of stair […]

How do I stop my stair treads from creaking?

How to Stop Stairs Creaking, Permanently Squeaky stairs are a common nuisance in many homes, often caused by loose treads, worn-out wedges, or friction between wood components. There are several DIY solutions to address this issue, including securing loose treads with screws, shimming gaps with wood wedges, or lubricating joints with talcum powder or graphite. […]

What is the best way to apply polyurethane to stair treads?

What is the best way to apply polyurethane to stair treads to achieve a smooth, durable finish that adheres to USA building codes and complements current remodeling trends? The best way to apply polyurethane to stair treads involves careful preparation, the right tools, and a methodical application process. Use a high-quality oil-based or water-based polyurethane […]